St. Peter's Home for Boys

16121 Joy Road Detroit MI 48228    313-846-6942  Fax: 313-846-4044

EDUCATION: LITERACY EDUCATION

 

Text Box: What It Means Not to Read
A student who cannot read will eventually become an adult stuck at the lowest strata of their society because an adult who cannot read will most likely suffer from several of the following conditions:
 
• Most of their life being an unemployed adult
• Live in a household where both partners are not employed
• Will be in poor health by middle-age
• Will lack the ability to master basic living skills
• Will likely become part of the homeless population
• Will likely use drugs and alcohol to numb the pain of their desperate life.
• Will be over representative in prisons and welfare
• Produce children at an early age with poor means to support them
• Produce children who will become illiterate adults
• Produce children who will be in poor health
 
Did You Know?
55% of  all adults in Detroit are functionally illiterate or illiterate.  45% of all adults in Detroit are NOT high school graduates and do not have a GED. 2000 US Census Bureau  Statistics
 
Defining Literacy
K - 4TH Grade    Illiterate
5th - 8th Grade    Functionally Illiterate
9th-10th Grade        Literate
11th-12th Grade   Functionally Literate
13th and higher   Highly Literate
 
Reading in the Real World
Fast Food Job Application  6th — 8th Grade
Daily Newspaper  8th Grade
GED Minimum    8th Grade
Daily Comics  6th — 8th Grade
Daily Help Wanted  9th Grade
Daily Newspaper Editorial   10th Grade
1040 EZ Form    10th Grade

Text Box: What It Means Not to Read
A student who cannot read will eventually become an adult stuck at the lowest strata of their society because an adult who cannot read will most likely suffer from several of the following conditions:
 
• Most of their life being an unemployed adult
• Live in a household where both partners are not employed
• Will be in poor health by middle-age
• Will lack the ability to master basic living skills
• Will likely become part of the homeless population
• Will likely use drugs and alcohol to numb the pain of their desperate life.
• Will be over representative in prisons and welfare
• Produce children at an early age with poor means to support them
• Produce children who will become illiterate adults
• Produce children who will be in poor health
 
Did You Know?
55% of  all adults in Detroit are functionally illiterate or illiterate.  45% of all adults in Detroit are NOT high school graduates and do not have a GED. 2000 US Census Bureau  Statistics
 
Defining Literacy
K - 4TH Grade    Illiterate
5th - 8th Grade    Functionally Illiterate
9th-10th Grade        Literate
11th-12th Grade   Functionally Literate
13th and higher   Highly Literate
 
Reading in the Real World
Fast Food Job Application  6th — 8th Grade
Daily Newspaper  8th Grade
GED Minimum    8th Grade
Daily Comics  6th — 8th Grade
Daily Help Wanted  9th Grade
Daily Newspaper Editorial   10th Grade
1040 EZ Form    10th Grade

Without education the world is much smaller. Without education a person’s chances of living a successful life is lower. The ability to read is the first door needing to be opened. All other education possibilities are opened or closed by a person’s ability to read.

 

St. Peter’s Home for Boys in the past years primarily used the Detroit Public Schools for education.  Boys over sixteen, who were two or more grades behind in school, were place in our Self Employment in Arts Program and worked toward a GED. The Self Employment in Arts (SEAP) program was formally changed to the Literacy Education and Arts Program (LEAP)  in the fall of 2004 All boys coming to St. Peter's Home for Boys are now placed initially in LEAP. They are only enrolled if education staff feel the student can benefit from Pubic School enrollment.

 

Most of the boys coming to St. Peter’s Home for Boys were two or more grade levels behind. Most of the boys, who were enrolled in the public school, were not able to make any significant progress toward high school graduation.  They continued their prior school behavior patterns of school truancy, refusal to participate in class, suspensions and expulsions.

 

Over the years our success rate with the high school dropouts in obtaining their GED has been between 35-40%.  We have been concerned with the 60% who are not successful in obtaining their GED.  Most of the students unsuccessful in obtaining their GED have also been unable to complete the art skills’ program. 

 

The barrier for these students has been their inability to read at a literate level.  The sixty percent have been either illiterate, reading below 5th grade or functionally illiterate, reading below 8th grade.  In our testing over the past year we have found over 85% of the students entering the program are functionally illiterate or lower.  Over 35% are reading below the 5thgrade level.

 

The consequence of not being able to read has a dramatic effect.  Imagine being enrolled in 9th grade but you read at the 4th grade.  You may not be a statistical high school dropout, but you are only a high school student on paper.  You become one of the many no shows.  You become a truant, you get suspended, you spend half a school year waiting for administrative transfers, or you wait for placement in special-education classrooms.  You simply fall further behind until you final find no purpose to keep attending school.

 

The inability to read is not just about academics.  The damage goes much deeper.  It is more than an intellectual and knowledge void.  It becomes an emotional and social void.  A sense of defeat and hopelessness is part of their daily feelings.  The choices for the future are few.  Drugs and alcohol numb the pain.  There is no self-confidence.  There is no self-esteem.  There is no point in trying to be more.  The shame of illiteracy is a constant companion. An illiterate teenager will become a high school dropout.

 

A boy entering St. Peter’s Home for Boys is evaluated educationally.  His school history is and school records are used to formulate an educational plan.  The typical student coming to  the agency has severe reading and math difficulties.  To place such a student into an academic program means placing him in a failure situation.  St. Peter’s Home for Boys will not place any student into an academic program unless the student has the capability of success. 

 

What It Means

Not Read

 

A student who cannot read will eventually become an adult stuck at the lowest strata of their society because an adult who cannot read will most likely suffer from several of the following conditions:

  • Most of their life being an unemployed adult

  • Live in a household where both partners are not employed

  • Will be in poor health by middle-age

  • Will lack the ability to master basic living skills

  • Will likely become part of the homeless population

  • Will likely use drugs and alcohol to numb the pain of their desperate life.

  • Will be over representative in prisons and welfare

  • Produce children at an early age with poor means to support them

  • Produce children who will become illiterate adults

  • Produce children who will be in poor health

 

 

 

Did You Know?

  • 55% of  all adults in Detroit are functionally illiterate or illiterate.  (2000 US Census Bureau  Statistics)

  • 45% of all adults in Detroit are NOT high school graduates and do not have a GED. (2000 US Census Bureau  Statistics)

  • 44% graduation rate from the Detroit Public Schools in 2002-2003 school year. (Detroit Free Press, November 5, 2004)

 

Defining Literacy

K - 4TH Grade    Illiterate
5th - 8th Grade Functionally Illiterate
9th-10th Grade Literate
11th-12th Grade Functionally Literate
Above 12th Grade Highly Literate

 

Reading in the

Real World

 

Fast Food Job Application 6th - 8th Grade
Daily Newspaper News Stories, Sports Page 8th - 9th Grade
Daily News Paper Comics 6th - 9th Grade
Daily News Paper Help Wanted, Classified 9th- 10th Grade
Daily Newspaper Editorial Section, Columns 10th - 11th Grade
Pass GED Test with minimum score 8th - 9th Grade
IRS 1040 EZ Form 10th Grade

 

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